> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.gabin.ai/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Geocode an address

> Geocodes a French address with the Base Adresse Nationale (public service) and returns the normalized address, its point, and, for a house-number match, the BDNB building at that point (inside it, or within 30 m). Next: GET /v1/buildings/{id}.



## OpenAPI

````yaml https://api.gabin.ai/v1/openapi.json get /v1/geocode
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: Gabin API
  version: 1.0.0
  description: >-
    French company and real-estate data for builders: companies (SIRENE, RNE),
    establishments, officers, annual accounts, buildings (BDNB), parcels,
    addresses, zones, multi-criteria search, vector tiles, reference data.
    Guides: https://docs.gabin.ai.


    **Authentication.** Every endpoint except `/v1/health` and
    `/v1/openapi.json` requires `Authorization: Bearer <key>`: an API key
    (`gab_live_…`, created at https://gabin.ai/compte/api) or an OAuth access
    token (`gat_…`, MCP connectors).


    **Limits (free plan).** 60 weighted requests per minute and 5,000 units per
    UTC day per account. A request weighs 1 unless its endpoint states
    otherwise. Every response carries `X-RateLimit-Limit`,
    `X-RateLimit-Remaining`, `X-RateLimit-Reset`, `X-Quota-Remaining` and
    `X-Request-Id`.


    **Responses.** Success: `{ "data": …, "meta": { … } }`. Lists are paginated
    by an opaque cursor (`meta.page.next_cursor`, up to 100 per page and 10,000
    results per query). Errors: `{ "error": { "code", "message", "docs_url" }
    }`. Dates are ISO 8601, amounts in euros, areas in m², coordinates WGS84
    `[lon, lat]`.


    **Data rules.** Companies under SIRENE partial diffusion are returned
    without the person's name, street address, position or building. Officers
    come from public registers only (name, first names, month and year of birth,
    mandates), without contact details. No contact data is exposed.
  contact:
    name: Gabin
    url: https://gabin.ai
servers:
  - url: https://api.gabin.ai
security:
  - bearerAuth: []
tags:
  - name: Companies
    description: >-
      Companies (SIRENE legal units): search with filters, profile,
      establishments, officers, annual accounts.
  - name: Establishments
    description: Establishments (SIRENE), by SIRET.
  - name: Officers
    description: >-
      Company officers from public registers (RNE): search by name, mandates,
      relationships.
  - name: Reference data
    description: >-
      Values accepted by the filters: NAF activities, legal form families,
      headcount ranges.
  - name: Account
    description: 'The account behind the API key: plan, limits, remaining quota.'
  - name: Meta
    description: Service status and OpenAPI document. No authentication.
  - name: Buildings
    description: >-
      French buildings (BDNB): profile, linked companies, sections (energy,
      transactions, owners, condominium, parcels, parking, permits, fiber,
      planning, market) and geographic search.
  - name: Parcels
    description: 'Cadastral parcels: boundary, area, buildings.'
  - name: Addresses
    description: >-
      Address geocoding (Base Adresse Nationale) with the BDNB building at the
      address, and named places.
  - name: Zones
    description: >-
      Cities, districts (merged IRIS), departments, and market figures of a zone
      (prices, rents, demography, income).
  - name: Search
    description: >-
      Multi-criteria search on buildings or companies in a zone: a catalog of
      fields, AND conditions, OR groups.
  - name: Tiles
    description: Vector tiles (Mapbox Vector Tile) of the gabin.ai map layers.
paths:
  /v1/geocode:
    get:
      tags:
        - Addresses
      summary: Geocode an address
      description: >-
        Geocodes a French address with the Base Adresse Nationale (public
        service) and returns the normalized address, its point, and, for a
        house-number match, the BDNB building at that point (inside it, or
        within 30 m). Next: GET /v1/buildings/{id}.
      operationId: geocodeAddress
      parameters:
        - name: q
          in: query
          required: true
          description: >-
            Address to geocode, free text. Example: "40 rue de Bruxelles
            Villeurbanne".
          schema:
            type: string
            minLength: 3
            maxLength: 200
        - name: limit
          in: query
          required: false
          description: Results, 1 to 10. Default 5.
          schema:
            default: 5
            type: integer
            minimum: 1
            maximum: 10
      responses:
        '200':
          description: OK
          headers:
            X-Request-Id:
              $ref: '#/components/headers/X-Request-Id'
            X-RateLimit-Limit:
              $ref: '#/components/headers/X-RateLimit-Limit'
            X-RateLimit-Remaining:
              $ref: '#/components/headers/X-RateLimit-Remaining'
            X-RateLimit-Reset:
              $ref: '#/components/headers/X-RateLimit-Reset'
            X-Quota-Remaining:
              $ref: '#/components/headers/X-Quota-Remaining'
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
                required:
                  - data
                  - meta
                properties:
                  data:
                    type: array
                    items:
                      $ref: '#/components/schemas/GeocodeResult'
                  meta:
                    $ref: '#/components/schemas/PageMeta'
        '400':
          description: INVALID, PAGINATION_LIMIT
          headers:
            X-Request-Id:
              $ref: '#/components/headers/X-Request-Id'
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
              examples:
                INVALID:
                  value:
                    error:
                      code: INVALID
                      message: 'limit: Too big: expected number to be <=100'
                      docs_url: https://docs.gabin.ai/errors#invalid
                PAGINATION_LIMIT:
                  value:
                    error:
                      code: PAGINATION_LIMIT
                      message: >-
                        At most 10,000 results can be reached for one query.
                        Narrow the filters.
                      docs_url: https://docs.gabin.ai/errors#pagination_limit
        '401':
          description: UNAUTHENTICATED
          headers:
            X-Request-Id:
              $ref: '#/components/headers/X-Request-Id'
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
              examples:
                UNAUTHENTICATED:
                  value:
                    error:
                      code: UNAUTHENTICATED
                      message: Invalid or revoked API key.
                      docs_url: https://docs.gabin.ai/errors#unauthenticated
        '429':
          description: RATE_LIMITED, QUOTA_EXCEEDED
          headers:
            X-Request-Id:
              $ref: '#/components/headers/X-Request-Id'
            Retry-After:
              $ref: '#/components/headers/Retry-After'
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
              examples:
                RATE_LIMITED:
                  value:
                    error:
                      code: RATE_LIMITED
                      message: >-
                        Rate limit reached (60 weighted requests per minute).
                        Retry in 12 s.
                      docs_url: https://docs.gabin.ai/errors#rate_limited
                QUOTA_EXCEEDED:
                  value:
                    error:
                      code: QUOTA_EXCEEDED
                      message: >-
                        Daily quota reached (5000 units per UTC day). It resets
                        at 00:00 UTC.
                      docs_url: https://docs.gabin.ai/errors#quota_exceeded
        '503':
          description: TIMEOUT, BUSY
          headers:
            X-Request-Id:
              $ref: '#/components/headers/X-Request-Id'
            Retry-After:
              $ref: '#/components/headers/Retry-After'
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Error'
              examples:
                TIMEOUT:
                  value:
                    error:
                      code: TIMEOUT
                      message: The query took too long. Narrow it down and retry.
                      docs_url: https://docs.gabin.ai/errors#timeout
                BUSY:
                  value:
                    error:
                      code: BUSY
                      message: >-
                        The API is serving too many database requests right now.
                        Retry in 1 s.
                      docs_url: https://docs.gabin.ai/errors#busy
components:
  headers:
    X-Request-Id:
      description: Unique id of the request; quote it when contacting support.
      schema:
        type: string
    X-RateLimit-Limit:
      description: Weighted requests allowed per minute for the account.
      schema:
        type: integer
    X-RateLimit-Remaining:
      description: Weighted requests left in the current minute.
      schema:
        type: integer
    X-RateLimit-Reset:
      description: Seconds until the per-minute window resets.
      schema:
        type: integer
    X-Quota-Remaining:
      description: Units left in the daily quota (UTC day).
      schema:
        type: integer
    Retry-After:
      description: Seconds to wait before retrying.
      schema:
        type: integer
  schemas:
    GeocodeResult:
      type: object
      properties:
        label:
          type: string
          description: >-
            Normalized address. Example: "40 Rue de Bruxelles 69100
            Villeurbanne".
        name:
          type: string
          description: >-
            Number and street, street, or place name. Example: "40 Rue de
            Bruxelles".
        postal_code:
          description: Postal code.
          type:
            - string
            - 'null'
        city:
          description: City.
          type:
            - string
            - 'null'
        insee:
          description: INSEE code of the city.
          type:
            - string
            - 'null'
        precision:
          type: string
          enum:
            - housenumber
            - street
            - locality
            - municipality
          description: 'Level matched: a house number, a street, a locality, a whole city.'
        score:
          type: number
          description: Match score of the BAN, 0 to 1.
        location:
          type: array
          prefixItems:
            - type: number
            - type: number
          items: false
          minItems: 2
          maxItems: 2
          description: 'WGS84 coordinates `[lon, lat]`. Example: [4.8795, 45.7665].'
        building:
          anyOf:
            - type: object
              properties:
                id:
                  type: string
                  maxLength: 40
                  pattern: ^bdnb-[a-z]{2,4}-[A-Za-z0-9]{4}(-[A-Za-z0-9]{4})*$
                  description: >-
                    BDNB building id (`batiment_groupe_id`). Example:
                    "bdnb-bg-CJ69-HW8G-PTTG".
                address:
                  type: string
                  description: Street address (or the id when the building has no address).
                name:
                  description: Name of the place, when known.
                  type:
                    - string
                    - 'null'
                gabin_url:
                  type: string
                  description: Page of the building on the gabin.ai map.
              required:
                - id
                - address
                - name
                - gabin_url
            - type: 'null'
          description: >-
            BDNB building at the address point, only for a `housenumber` match.
            Next: GET /v1/buildings/{id}.
      required:
        - label
        - name
        - postal_code
        - city
        - insee
        - precision
        - score
        - location
        - building
      description: A geocoded address (Base Adresse Nationale).
    PageMeta:
      type: object
      properties:
        page:
          type: object
          properties:
            next_cursor:
              description: >-
                Opaque cursor for the next page: pass it as `cursor` with the
                same filters. Null on the last page or once 10,000 results have
                been reached.
              type:
                - string
                - 'null'
            limit:
              type: integer
              minimum: -9007199254740991
              maximum: 9007199254740991
              description: Page size used for this response.
          required:
            - next_cursor
            - limit
        total:
          type: integer
          minimum: -9007199254740991
          maximum: 9007199254740991
          description: >-
            Number of matching results, qualified by `total_kind`. Example:
            8337.
        total_kind:
          type: string
          enum:
            - exact
            - lower_bound
            - estimate
          description: >-
            `exact`: counted. `lower_bound`: at least this many (counting
            stopped). `estimate`: database planner estimate, can be off by a few
            percent.
      required:
        - page
        - total
        - total_kind
      description: Pagination metadata of a list response.
    Error:
      type: object
      properties:
        error:
          type: object
          properties:
            code:
              type: string
              enum:
                - UNAUTHENTICATED
                - FORBIDDEN
                - NOT_FOUND
                - INVALID
                - ZONE_REQUIRED
                - PAGINATION_LIMIT
                - RATE_LIMITED
                - QUOTA_EXCEEDED
                - TIMEOUT
                - BUSY
                - INTERNAL
              description: Stable machine-readable code.
            message:
              type: string
              description: Human-readable explanation, in English.
            docs_url:
              type: string
              description: Documentation page for this error code.
          required:
            - code
            - message
            - docs_url
      required:
        - error
      description: Error body. The HTTP status matches `error.code`.
  securitySchemes:
    bearerAuth:
      type: http
      scheme: bearer
      description: API key `gab_live_…` or OAuth access token `gat_…`.

````

This documentation is built and hosted on [Mintlify](https://mintlify.com), a developer documentation platform.